Prepare 9 НУШ Unit 1 Going Shopping. Grammar. Vocabulary p. 12 Student's Book

English lesson on determiners and vocabulary focusing on 'any' and quantity words from Prepare 9 НУШ Unit 1 Going Shopping.

Key Takeaways

'Some' is used in positive sentences with countable and uncountable nouns.
'Any' is used in negative sentences and questions, often with uncountable nouns.
Countable nouns use determiners like 'many', 'several', and 'plenty of' in positive contexts.
'Any' and its derivatives can have positive meaning in affirmative sentences with verbs.
Understanding the difference between countable and uncountable nouns is crucial for correct determiner use.

What the video covers

Introduction to grammar determiners showing quantity, focusing on countable and uncountable nouns.
Explanation and examples of using 'some', 'any', 'many', 'much', 'several', 'plenty of', and other quantity words.
Practice exercises completing tables and sentences with appropriate determiners.
Listening exercises with short conversations to identify and add determiners.
Vocabulary focus on the word 'any' and its derivatives in positive, negative, and question sentences.
Examples and rules for using 'any' in different grammatical contexts.
Practice completing sentences and conversations with words like 'any', 'many', 'much', 'plenty', and 'several'.
Interactive Q&A practice about shopping-related topics using determiners.
Discussion on the positive meaning of 'any' in affirmative verbs and its negative meaning in negative verbs.
Preview of the next lesson covering writing a short text and further grammar practice.

Chapters

What are determiners and how are they used in this lesson?

Determiners are words that show quantity or specify nouns. This lesson explains their use with countable and uncountable nouns, focusing on words like 'some', 'any', 'many', and 'much'.

How is the word 'any' used differently in positive and negative sentences?

'Any' is typically used in negative sentences and questions, but it can have a positive meaning when used with affirmative verbs, as explained with examples in the lesson.

What is the difference between countable and uncountable nouns in this lesson?

Countable nouns refer to items that can be counted (e.g., friends, games), while uncountable nouns refer to substances or concepts that cannot be counted (e.g., money, rice). The lesson teaches which determiners to use with each type.

Full Transcript — Download SRT & Markdown

Speaker A

Hello, my dear students. So, welcome to our English lesson. Let's learn, let's practice, and let's have fun. Grammar determiners. Today, we are going to talk about grammar, about words that show quantity, determiners. And also vocabulary, the use of the word "any" and its derivatives in sentences. Page 12, unit one shopping. Our topic continues. So, read the examples and look at the words after. So, let's read the examples now and look at the nouns after the words highlighted in red.

Speaker A

Which are countable and which are uncountable? Which of these words are countable, which are uncountable? A one. Olivia, 16, is going into town with some friends. Friends countable? Yes, countable nouns. After that, I don't usually have any money left. Any money.

Speaker A

Money. Uncountable. Uncountable noun. There is no brand new stuff on them. So brand countable. Don't charge you as much money. Yes, uncountable noun. Okay. So like adults, many teens want good value for money. This is a sentence from our text in the previous lesson. You probably recognize it. So many teens countable noun. There are plenty of secondhand websites, two websites.

Speaker A

Countable noun websites. Sometimes we go to a gaming store and try out several new games. Several games. Games countable now. A lot of games cost more than we can afford. Games countable.

Speaker A

Once again, countable. So now let's complete the table with the words in the box. Use the examples and exercise one to help you. So, positive sentence.

Speaker A

We use some for some for countable nouns. In negative sentence, we use any with uncountable nouns. Yes. In positive sentence also use a lot of, yes. Some, a lot of can be substituted.

Speaker A

Yes. Of so plenty of, plenty of, so many, several, these are all positive countable, many, several. Good, yes, negative countable nouns. Nouns any or the word no. Questions. It will be any, much, many. Any, much. Yes, but when we talk about countable, then only many will be used. Uh-huh. Oh. Uncountable noun. Uncountable nouns. Okay. Some we rewrite from the countable. Some a lot of a lot of. So what else do we have here? Let's see. Plenty of plenty of, yes, plenty of and much. So any, no. Yes, sorry. Yes. Any, much. Yes. And the last one, questions, any and much as well. In questions, that's what we have left. Good. We will, of course, examine this topic in more detail according to Grammar Reference and Practice page 147. That will be in the next lesson. So now we should listen to short conversation and add more determiners to the table. Now we will listen to another conversation and add more determiners, yes, to our table.

Speaker A

Well, let's try to do that. One. Have you got any bus tickets? There are no tickets in my wallet. Have you got any money? I have. So, we can buy our tickets on the bus. Two. Let's make this dish. We've got plenty of rice and a lot of flour and some milk. Do we have some eggs? There are three here.

Speaker A

How many more do we need? Not many, only two. Three. Which shop has a lot of discounts at the moment? Not sure, but there aren't many discounts here.

Speaker A

Let's go somewhere else. Four. Do any families come to this park? Are there plenty of activities for young children? Well, we only heard the quantity. Yes, three, two. So, let's choose the correct to complete the sentences.

Speaker A

Let's choose the correct word to complete the sentence. So last weekend I got okay great discounts some great discounts cl clothes my brother buys a lot of clothes online. My brother bought a lot of clothes online he always buys. Yes. I got a discount on some headphones online. I have I received a discount on headphones online. I bought some jeans yesterday.

Speaker A

Yes. I bought, purchased jeans yesterday. Have you got Bob trainers? Have you got any? Yes. So, BB bob trainers. Do you have trainers? Bob. We don't eat any special food. We don't eat any special food. Task five. Let's complete the conversations with the words in the box. Any many, much plenty, several sum. What are you doing? What are you doing? So I am looking for some information about some trainers. I looked on a few websites, but there weren't any. It's definitely any here. Yes, in my size, not even one pair. So, I am looking for information about trainers in my size. Yes. And about trainers I looked on several websites, but there were no pairs in my size. Not even one pair. Not a single pair. I'm surprised. There are plenty of plenty of we already have it here. So, plenty of plenty of websites. Yes, yes. Plenty of websites where you can buy trainers.

Speaker A

Have you tried this site? I am surprised. We have lots there are many websites where you can buy trainers.

Speaker A

Have you tried this site? Not yet. I can't see places that sell the trainers I want. I can't say I can't see many places. Maybe any places. But we only use "any" once. Yes. Look here. It looks like there are many models listed here in Florescent Green. How much money they in the shop? How much do they cost? They cost about 50, I think.

Speaker A

Yes. Oh dear. There are trainers in your size. There are several probably. Yes, there are several trainers in your size. There are several trainers in your size here. Okay, then, obviously, I can't see many places. Then, I guess, here we have "several," and here we have "no." Oh dear, right? Because, oh dear, yes? There are none at all, really. Trainers in your size. There are no trainers in your size at all.

Speaker A

Good. So, let's complete the questions with the correct words. Ask and answer the questions with your partner. How many pairs of trainers do you have? How many pairs of trainers do you have? How many How many pairs of trainers do you have? Let's answer the following questions. Do you have any sunglasses? Do you have sunglasses? Yes, for the sun or to protect from the sun. How much time do you spend shopping online?

Speaker A

How much time do you spend online? Do you know any websites where you can get discounts? Do you know any websites where you can get discounts? Yes. The following questions. And we are going to turn to the next part of our lesson vocabulary. Today we will also cover vocabulary with the word "any," as it is a continuation of our determiner topic, as you can see. Let's read the examples. Complete the rules with the words in the box. They aren't doing anything. They aren't doing anything. So, we use "any" and its derivatives in a negative sentence. We go anywhere that healthy food. We go anywhere, you know, wherever we go, we will go anywhere that serves healthy food. This is our example of a positive sentence.

Speaker A

Has anyone seen my new trainers? Has anyone seen my new trainers? Question. Yes, this is our question. So, with a verb, any has a positive meaning. With a any has a positive meaning. With a positive verb, yes, positive. With a verb in the affirmative form. Yes, the word "any" has a positive meaning. Anywhere. With a verb any means the same as no. Okay. With a negative verb, any means the same as no? Negative. Use any in a question. Yes. Any in a question. And all derivatives of "any" are implied. Yes. So now let's complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box. All these phrases, as you can see, are translated in our vocabulary list. Any better, better.

Speaker A

Any good, good. Yes. Any longer, not anymore. Any more, anymore? No. Anyone: anybody. Anything: anything at all.

Speaker A

Anywhere: anywhere. Or nowhere. Good. So I don't mind what color the trainers are. Any color will do. Mary doesn't work in this shop anymore. Yes. Mary doesn't work in this shop anymore. Or you can say "any longer" here. Yes, let's use "any longer" and replace it later if needed. Is there anything in the shop that would be a present for your mom? Is there anything in this shop that could be a gift, yes, for your mom? This book isn't. It's so boring. I won't finish it. This book isn't any good. This book isn't really good. Yes, it's boring, uninteresting.

Speaker A

I won't finish it. So for "has anyone got David's number?" Anyone? Does anyone have David's phone number? I need to call him today. I need to call him today, phone.

Speaker A

even one pair. Not a single pair. I'm surprised. There are plenty of plenty of we already have it here. So, plenty of plenty of websites. Yes, yes. Plenty of websites where you can buy trainers.

Speaker A

Have you tried this site? I am surprised. We have lots there are many websites where you can buy trainers.

Speaker A

Have you tried this site? Not yet. I can't see places that sell the trainers I want. I can't say I can't see many places. Maybe any places. But we only use "any" once. Yes. Look here. It looks like there are many models listed

Speaker A

here in Florescent Green. How much money they in the shop? How much do they cost? They cost about 50, I think.

Speaker A

Yes. Oh dear. There are trainers in your size. There are several probably. Yes, there are several trainers in your size. There are several trainers in your size here. Okay, then, obviously, I can't see many places. Then, I guess,

Speaker A

here we have "several," and here we have "no." Oh dear, right? Because, oh dear, yes? There are none at all, really. Trainers in your size. There are no trainers in your size at all.

Speaker A

Good. So, let's complete the questions with the correct words. Ask and answer the questions with your partner. How many pairs of trainers do you have? How many pairs of trainers do you have? How many How many pairs of trainers do you

Speaker A

have? Let's answer the following questions. Do you have any sunglasses? Do you have sunglasses? Yes, for the sun or to protect from the sun. How much time do you spend shopping online?

Speaker A

How much time do you spend online? Do you know any websites where you can get discounts? Do you know any websites where you can get discounts? Yes. The following questions. And we are going to turn to the next part of our lesson

Speaker A

vocabulary. Today we will also cover vocabulary with the word "any," as it is a continuation of our determiner topic, as you can see. Let's read the examples. Complete the rules with the words in the box. They aren't doing

Speaker A

anything. They aren't doing anything. So, we use "any" and its derivatives in a negative sentence. We go anywhere that healthy food. We go anywhere, you know, wherever we go, we will go anywhere that serves healthy food. This is our example of a positive sentence.

Speaker A

Has anyone seen my new trainers? Has anyone seen my new trainers? Question. Yes, this is our question. So, with a verb, any has a positive meaning. With a any has a positive meaning. With a positive verb, yes, positive. With a

Speaker A

verb in the affirmative form. Yes, the word "any" has a positive meaning. Anywhere. With a verb any means the same as no. Okay. With a negative verb, any means the same as no? Negative. Use any in a question. Yes. Any in a

Speaker A

question. And all derivatives of "any" are implied. Yes. So now let's complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box. All these phrases, as you can see, are translated in our vocabulary list. Any better, better.

Speaker A

Any good, good. Yes. Any longer, not anymore. Any more, anymore? No. Anyone: anybody. Anything: anything at all.

Speaker A

Anywhere: anywhere. Or nowhere. Good. So I don't mind what color the trainers are. Any color will do. Mary doesn't work in this shop anymore. Yes. Mary doesn't work in this shop anymore. Or you can say "any longer" here. Yes,

Speaker A

let's use "any longer" and replace it later if needed. Is there anything in the shop that would be a present for your mom? Is there anything in this shop that could be a gift, yes, for your mom? This book isn't. It's so

Speaker A

boring. I won't finish it. This book isn't any good. This book isn't really good. Yes, it's boring, uninteresting.

Speaker A

I won't finish it. So for "has anyone got David's number?" Anyone? Does anyone have David's phone number? I need to call him today. I need to call him today, phone him. Tony isn't feeling any better today. Yes, any

Speaker A

better. Tony isn't feeling any better today. The boss wants me to work this afternoon. The boss wants me to work for him today. Is there where I can buy some speakers? Is there anywhere? Is there a place where I can buy speakers?

Speaker A

I can't eat anymore. Here, is it " anymore" or "anything"? Yes. Any more. Uh-huh. Anymore. I can't eat anymore.

Speaker A

Here, "anymore". We used it correctly. That was delicious. I can't eat anymore . Yes, that was...I'm full. I've already had enough. That was delicious.

Speaker A

That was tasty. So that's all for today . So, today we have looked at grammar determiners, the vocabulary "any" and its derivatives. We will get better acquainted with the grammar in the next lesson. Grammar reference and practice with the teacher page 147. As always,

Speaker A

this video is coming out in a separate format. And, of course, next time: writing a short text. We will look at the last lesson of the first unit. Page 13. So, great job today. Keep learning English every day. See you in the next

Speaker A

lesson. Bye-bye.

Topics:English lessondeterminerscountable nounsuncountable nounsquantity wordsanysomemanyvocabularyshopping

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