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Local AI is No Longer an Option. Here is Why

Manolo Remiddi explains why buying local AI hardware now is crucial due to rising prices, privacy, and global AI sovereignty concerns.

Ask about this video. Answers come from its transcript only — with the timestamp, so you can check them.

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Key Takeaways

  • Local AI hardware ownership ensures privacy, stability, and unlimited use without subscription limits.
  • Global geopolitical shifts are pushing countries to develop independent AI infrastructure.
  • AI hardware prices are unlikely to drop soon due to rising demand and infrastructure constraints.
  • Cloud AI services prioritize profitability over user needs, often reducing model performance or increasing costs.
  • Investing in AI hardware now can future-proof your AI capabilities amid rapid technological and market changes.

What the video covers

  • Buying AI-capable hardware now is a smart investment as prices are rising and capabilities are improving.
  • Local AI hardware offers privacy benefits by keeping data and IP secure, unlike cloud AI services.
  • Cloud AI models frequently change, causing instability, whereas local setups provide consistent performance.
  • RAM prices have surged over 300% in the last year, influenced by US data center electricity shortages and global demand.
  • Global AI sovereignty is driving nations like those in Europe and China to build their own AI data centers and models.
  • China focuses on affordable, optimized open-weight AI models that can run on smaller hardware and be widely accessible.
  • US AI providers are expensive, restrictive, and rely on user data for training, raising privacy and accessibility issues.
  • The demand for AI hardware and services is growing worldwide, countering assumptions that prices will drop soon.
  • Upcoming hardware releases like the Mac Studio M5 Ultra are delayed, complicating the wait-and-buy decision.
  • Manolo encourages data-driven decisions but acknowledges emotional factors influence buying AI hardware.

Answers

Questions about this video

Why is buying AI hardware now considered a good deal?

Because prices for AI-capable hardware are rising, and the capabilities of models that can run locally are improving, making it a valuable investment before costs increase further.

What are the main privacy concerns with cloud AI services?

Cloud AI services require sharing your data, client information, and intellectual property, which can be used to train their models, raising privacy and security risks.

How is global AI sovereignty influencing AI hardware demand?

Countries like those in Europe and China are investing in their own AI data centers and models to reduce dependence on US providers, increasing global demand for AI hardware and infrastructure.

Full Transcript — Download SRT & Markdown

00:00
Speaker A
If you bought any hardware in the last year that can run AI locally, you probably made the best deal of your life. If you are waiting, you're probably getting screwed. Now, I know the narrative. The price of the RAM is going to come down. There is a new card coming out soon. A new chip has been developed. Let's wait for it. But the truth here is different. [clears throat] And I paid approximately $3,500 six months ago. Now it is $1,000 more expensive. That is half of the story. Now I can run models that are much better than when I bought it. Now this machine can make better images, better video, better text, can do AI work. So the value of this hardware is not going down, and now what I can achieve with this hardware is much better. Just a week ago, the Deep Seek Flash version 4 came out. This is the latest version, extremely powerful, and can be run on two of these. You can connect them through this really high-speed connector. You can run a model that has a 1 million context window that in some scenarios is comparable with the Frontier model. It's not as powerful as them, but it's not far either. And as a token generation that is as fast as those Frontier models, then now you can own it, run it in your AI lab, build around it, have unlimited token generation, so no subscription, no you reach the limits, can work for you 24/7 with privacy. That is a lot. So two of the biggest problems that we have with cloud AI is one, of course, privacy. You share all your data, you share your client's data, your IP, the recipe of success of your business to those AI corporations that I'm going to use it to train their own model. And then there is another problem. Those AI labs keep tweaking, adjusting their model. So those models, even though they keep having the same name, in reality, they're not performing the same every single day. Now, when you have your own hardware, you set it up, you optimize for it, and it's going to be stable, constant. It's not going to change unless you change it. That level of stability sometimes can make a huge difference. Think about it in these terms. This is the threshold that you need for your AI to work at the level that you're happy with. So the moment that you go over the threshold, you can do the work that you want. You can serve your customers. You can run your business happily. Anything above is fine. But if you go underneath it, now you start to have problems. What those corporations are doing is trying to adjust the threshold to make them more profitable. Sometimes it is about optimization. So they want to spend less electricity, less tokens, and therefore they lower the intelligence of those models. They lower the time of reasoning, and sometimes they want you to just move to the more expensive tool. So they're optimizing for their business, not for yours. But today I want to help you decide if you should buy or wait. So let's look at some data because the data-driven decision is probably something that makes sense, even though have in mind that most likely you will decide from your emotion. So let's try to control those emotions, bring some data in the decision process. Why the price of RAM at the moment is really hard to predict. There are two factors. One, the price is really high. So we had over 300% increase in price in the last year. Two, we see that in the US they've been building so many data centers that now they don't have electricity even for the ones that they already built. So now there is a seven years queue to have access to that kind of amount of electricity because new power stations need to be built, new turbines, new solutions, the grid needs to be expanded, and that will take years. So the feeling now is if they're not going to buy anymore, the stocks, of course, they're going to adjust. But also the price of RAM should come down. But that is the US reality, which is extremely important because they are the ones that are spending the most at the moment on AI. But there is the rest of the world, billions of people that need to be served. If something is becoming clear to everybody, it is the importance of sovereignty with your AI. So at the nation level, they need to have their own data centers. Before we go ahead, let's do a little bit of housekeeping. This channel is also connected to a Discord server. What I'm building is a community of like-minded people that use AI to be augmented. If you're interested to collaborate with others, learn from other peers, find the link in the description for the Discord community. Also, for any video that I do, there is a SupStack article that you can use to read more and go deeper. And last thing, help me grow this channel. So, like and subscribe. And let's carry on. They can't everybody rely on the US ones. And we know why. They made their model not accessible for people that are outside the US. They make their model extremely expensive. For some countries, it's just too much. They learn on your data. They spy basically on you. That is also not acceptable. And you cannot be, for such important technology, dependent on another country that gives you access or not. So we saw already Europe changing on a lot of elements. Now within the governments, they're trying to use only Linux instead of Windows. They're trying to move away from WhatsApp, Microsoft Office, Zoom, and a lot of other software that are used for communication and work and be dependent on a foreign country. This is the new direction for Europe. So of course, they already started investing in AI data centers, and this is a signal now the demand is not going to be as fast as the one from the US, but there are many nations in Europe that will want to have their own AI data center. And look at France, they already invested, they have Mistral, they invested over 830 million on new data centers. It's small money compared to what is happening in the US, but that is the start, that shows the trend, and the same thing will happen with other countries. Now there is also to consider China. China had a problem until not long ago. They couldn't have access to hardware because they couldn't buy Nvidia's latest hardware for AI. So that stopped them from accelerating in that direction. But now they have the hardware to create their own data centers. Now they can start optimizing their model to run on their hardware, and that is changing everything. So China, what they did instead of pushing for the maximum intelligence, it pushed for something that was optimized. So it could run on smaller hardware. It could have the same intelligence at a fraction of the price. Now we see models from China that are extremely cheap. But also we see another important trend that the China business model works on open-weight models. That means that any data center can get those models and offer them to the clients. That means they're going to be cheaper, as I said, almost as powerful, and for 90% of the work, they're going to be good enough. And they keep optimizing those models. So the goal for them is to create an intelligence that can be affordable for the rest of the world because not everybody can afford to work with Anthropic and while OpenAI at the moment it seems like cheap, in reality, they are spending $1.60 for every dollar that you give to them. At the moment, the price that we see with OpenAI, they're not the real price. They will have to triple those prices if they want to stay in profit. So going back to the RAM price, why from the US perspective, they're going to slow down and buy less. And so you could think, okay, the price will go down. In reality, the rest of the world needs to catch up. So they're going to start building. The demand is going to get there. As you can see, you're not using AI less and less. You use AI more and more. So there is more and more demand. Now, let's look at wait for the next thing. So if you see the Mac Studio M5 Ultra will come out by the end of the year because it's being delayed. The price is unknown. Expect really expensive. Also, there is the RTX Spark that is coming out.
00:11
Speaker A
going to come down. There is a new card coming out soon. A new chip has been developed. Let's wait for it. But the truth here is different. [clears throat] And I paid approximately $3,500 6 months ago. Now is $1,000 more
00:24
Speaker A
expensive. That is half of the story. Now I can run model that are much better than when I bought it. Now this machine can make better images, better video, better text, can do aic work. So the value of this hardware is not going down
00:36
Speaker A
and now what I can achieve with this hardware is much better. Just a week ago came out the Deep Seek Flash version 4.
00:43
Speaker A
This is the latest version, extremely powerful and can be run on two of these.
00:47
Speaker A
You can connect them through this u really high speeded connector. You can run a model that has 1 million contest window that in some scenario is comparable with the Frontier model. It's not as powerful them, but it's not far
00:58
Speaker A
either. and as a token generation that is as fast as those frontier model then now you can own it run in your AI lab build around it have unlimited token generation so no subscription no you reach the limits can work for you 24/7
01:13
Speaker A
with privacy that is a lot so two of the biggest problem that we have with cloud AI is one of course privacy you share all your data you share your client's data your IP the recipe of success of
01:26
Speaker A
your business to those AI corpor corporation that I'm going to use it to train their own model and then there is another problem. Those AI labs keep tweaking adjusting their model. So those model even though they keep having the
01:40
Speaker A
same name in reality they're not performing the same every single day. Now when you have your own hardware you set it up you optimize for it and it's going to be stable constant. It's not going to change unless you change it.
01:52
Speaker A
That level of stability sometimes can make a huge difference. Think about in these terms. This is the threshold that you need for your AI to work at the level that you're happy with. So the moment that you go over the threshold,
02:02
Speaker A
you can do the work that you want. You can serve your your customers. You can run your business happily. Anything above is fine. But if you go underneath it now, you start to have problem. What those corporation are doing are trying
02:14
Speaker A
to adjust the threshold to make them more profitable. Sometimes it is about optimization. So they want to spend less electricity, less tokens and therefore they they lower the intelligence of those models. They lower the time of reasoning and sometimes they want you to
02:29
Speaker A
just move to the more expensive uh tool. So the optimizing for their business, not for yours. But today I want to help you decide if you should buy or wait. So let's look at some data because the datadriven decision is probably
02:42
Speaker A
something that makes sense even though have in mind that most likely you will decide from your emotion. So let's try to control those emotion. bring some data in the decision process. Why the price of RAM at the moment is really
02:53
Speaker A
hard to predict. There is two factor. One, the price is really high. So we had over 300% increase in price in the last year. Two, we see that in the US they've been building so much data centers that
03:05
Speaker A
now they don't have electricity even for the one that they already built. So now there is a seven years queue to have access to that kind of amount of electricity because new power station need to be built, new turbines, new
03:17
Speaker A
solution, the grid needs to be expanded and 45 will take years. So the feeling now is if they're not going to buy anymore, the stocks of course they're going to adjust. But also the price of RAM should come down. But that is the US
03:31
Speaker A
reality which is extremely important because they are the one that are spending the most at the moment on AI.
03:36
Speaker A
But there is the rest of the world billions of people that needs to be served. If something is becoming clear to everybody is the importance of sovereignty with your AI. So at the nation level, they need to have their
03:46
Speaker A
own data centers. Before we go ahead, let's do a little bit of housekeeping. This channel is also connected to a Discord server. What I'm building is a community of like-minded people that use AI to be augmented. If you're interested
04:00
Speaker A
to collaborate with others, learn from other peers, find the link in the description for the Discord community.
04:05
Speaker A
Also, for any video that I do, there is a soup stack article that you can use to read more and go deeper. And last thing, help me grow this channel. So, like and subscribe. And let's carry on. They
04:16
Speaker A
can't everybody rely on the US ones. And we know why. They made their model not accessible for people that are outside the US. They make their model extremely expensive. For some countries, it's just too much. They learn on your data. They
04:32
Speaker A
spy basically on you. That is also not acceptable. And you cannot be for such important technology dependent on another country that give you access or not. So we saw already Europe changing on a lot of elements. Now within the
04:46
Speaker A
governments they're trying to use only Linux instead of Windows. They're trying to move away from WhatsApp, Microsoft Office, Zoom and a lot of others of those software that are used for communication and work and be dependent from a foreign country. This is the new
05:01
Speaker A
direction for Europe. So of course they already start invested in AI data centers and this is a signal now the demand is not going to be as fast as the one from US but there are many nations in Europe they will want to have their
05:16
Speaker A
own AI data center and look at France they already invested they have Mistral they invested over 830 million on a new data centers is small money compared to what is happening in US but that is the start that is show the trend and same
05:30
Speaker A
thing will happen with other countries Now there is also to consider China. China had a problem until not long ago.
05:37
Speaker A
They couldn't have access to hardware because they couldn't buy Nvidia latest hardware for AI. So that stopped them from accelerating on that direction. But now they have the hardware to create their own data centers. Now they can start optimizing their model to run on
05:51
Speaker A
their hardware and that is changing everything. So China what they did instead of pushing for the maximum intelligence it push for something that was optimized. So it could run on a smaller hardware. It could have the same intelligence at a fraction of the price.
06:04
Speaker A
Now we see model from China that are extremely cheap. But also we see another important trend that the China business model works on open weight models. That means that any data center can get those models and offer it to the clients. That
06:19
Speaker A
means they're going to be cheaper as I said almost as powerful and for 90% of the work they're going to be good enough. and they keep optimizing on those models. So the goal for them is to create an intelligence that can be
06:31
Speaker A
affordable for the rest of the world because not everybody can afford to work with Antropic and while OpenAI at the moment it seems like cheap in reality they are spending $1.6 for every dollar that you give to them at the moment the
06:44
Speaker A
price that we see with OpenAI they're not real price they will have to triple those price if they want to stay in profit. So going back to the rama price, why from the US perspective, they're going to slow down and buy less. And so
06:58
Speaker A
you could think, okay, the price will go down. In reality, the rest of the world needs to catch up. So they're going to start building. The demand is going to get there. As you can see, you're not using AI less and less. You use AI more
07:10
Speaker A
and more. So there is more and more demand. Now, let's look at wait for the next thing. So if you see the Mac Studio M5 Ultra will come out by the end of the year because it's being delayed. The
07:21
Speaker A
price is unknown. Expect really expensive. Also, there is the RTX Spark that is coming out by the end of the year. That makes sense only if you're looking for like a thin laptop, you know, running Windows because in reality
07:34
Speaker A
almost the same power that you're going to get from that card, you already have in this machine. What we don't know is the price at which the hardware will come out. Now, they are not the same.
07:42
Speaker A
This is a different CPU. That CPU is meant to run on computer that you want to use. This one is designed for just running AI locally. So this is not your main computer. This is something that you keep there, turn on 24/7. This is
07:58
Speaker A
your personal AI server. So two different use case. Now for those waiting for the RTX 1590 Super, this is not coming out because the price of RAM went so high that doesn't make sense anymore. So, those super version would
08:12
Speaker A
have 48 GB of RAM instead of 32, which is is amazing. Okay, that is really the sweet spot. Now, [snorts] regarding the RTX 6090, okay, the next generation, if we are lucky, we're going to see it coming out on the 2027, but it's more
08:26
Speaker A
likely to come out in 2028. That's a lot of waiting. Of course, there is no certainty, but this is what we know today. Now, if you look at those elements, we don't know the price.
08:36
Speaker A
Nobody knows the future, but we can see a trend. The trend is that maybe things will come down a little bit. Maybe the stock market will actually drop quite a bit as it needs a correction. But what we all know that AI is not going to
08:49
Speaker A
disappear. This technology get used more and more. What is getting clear is that we can't trust those corporation to deal with our data. For some businesses that is a must. It's a legal requirement that their data their customer data doesn't
09:02
Speaker A
leave their premises. Now there is another element that if you work in cyber security or biological research you can't even use those frontier model from us. So that is a lot of uncertainty but what is certain is on the hardware
09:16
Speaker A
that I bought 6 months ago today I can run better model than before I can run almost frontier level models and buy earlier I save $1,000. So let's recap again not financial advice. This is something that you need to decide
09:29
Speaker A
yourself. But you shouldn't buy any hardware to solve a problem that you don't have. A decision to run AI locally is to solve specific problems. Privacy is the first one. Stability is the second one. And learning and experimenting is the third one. If
09:43
Speaker A
you're not in one of those three categories, probably running AI locally is not for you. Now, I'm not saying that these are the only three reason. You might have thousand other reasons. But think clearly because it is expensive.
09:55
Speaker A
Two of those machines are around $10,000. 1590 now is about $4,000, $5,000. Max Studio is going to be around uh 10,000 depend on the model, but you know 10,000 15,000 maybe even more. And that is where we are. So local AI is
10:11
Speaker A
beautiful. It's getting better and better, but the cost are incredible. But I want to give you one last thought. I believe the option is actually an illusion. The idea of having local AI or cloud from those corporation is an
10:24
Speaker A
illusion in the sense we should never give our data to one of those corporation. At the moment it feels like there is an option shall I or shall I not go with the local AI soon for most of us will be the only option that we
10:38
Speaker A
should take not even considering any cloud model. So as today I work hybridly. I have different local AI solutions but I also use cloud AI. That is where we are today. But my desire, my direction is to go 100% local. If you're
10:54
Speaker A
interested in this kind of content, if you're interested to run AI locally, join this channel, join our community on Discord and let's learn from each other.
11:01
Speaker A
There is a lot to discuss about this hardware, about the models. There are a lot of different recipe, a lot of things to learn and discover. So be part of this community and u see you on the next
11:11
Speaker A
video.
Topics:local AIAI hardwareAI privacyRAM priceAI sovereigntycloud AI limitationsChina AI modelsEurope AI data centersAI market trendsManolo Remiddi

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