**Give 12 beginners wood and tools... — Transcript & Summary | SozAI**
Source: https://sozai.app/transcript/give-12-beginners-wood-tools/

Jesper Makes demonstrates woodworking basics, focusing on joinery, tools, and techniques for beginners.

## Key Takeaways

- Proper joinery requires patience, precision, and correct tool use.
- Hand tools like chisels are essential for traditional woodworking techniques.
- Sharpening and maintaining tools directly affect the quality of cuts.
- Accurate measuring and marking are critical for fitting joints correctly.
- Wood type and grain direction influence cutting and finishing methods.

## What the video covers

- Jesper explains the importance of shoulder-to-shoulder joinery and its challenges.
- Demonstrates use of chisels and hand tools for mortise and tenon joints.
- Shows techniques for squaring, marking, and cutting wood fibers.
- Discusses wood types like Douglas and their impact on woodworking.
- Covers sharpening chisels and maintaining bevels for precision.
- Explains fitting and adjusting joints for tight and accurate assembly.
- Highlights the use of wooden nails and traditional joinery methods.
- Shares tips on measuring, marking, and leveling for structural accuracy.
- Emphasizes the importance of handmade craftsmanship and ergonomic working posture.
- Provides insights into organic, local wood sourcing and finishing touches.

## Chapters

1. 00:00 Introduction and Shoulder-to-Shoulder Joinery
2. 01:44 Using Chisels and Hand Tools
3. 02:18 Mortise Marking and Cutting Techniques
4. 03:25 Wood Fiber Cutting and Port Corner Use
5. 07:00 Handling Wood Imperfections and Tears
6. 12:27 Sharpening and Bevel Focus
7. 16:01 Fitting and Adjusting Joints
8. 22:54 Marking, Leveling, and Assembly
9. 30:01 Final Adjustments and Craftsmanship Tips
10. 33:45 Closing Remarks and Thanks

Answers

## Questions about this video

What tools are recommended for beginners in woodworking?

Jesper recommends starting with a good quality chisel (around €100) and basic hand tools to practice traditional joinery techniques.

How important is sharpening tools in woodworking?

Sharpening is crucial as it affects the precision and quality of cuts; Jesper emphasizes focusing on the bevel and maintaining sharp edges.

What type of wood does Jesper use and why?

Jesper uses Douglas wood, which has unique shavings and grain characteristics, and prefers local and organic wood for its quality and sustainability.

## Full Transcript — Download SRT & Markdown

00:19

Speaker A

Well, you play a fine fourth thing. [music] It is the shoulder to shoulder. Yeah, it's very painful. Don't do it right.

00:39

Speaker A

[music] And solid foundation to build the rest of the joinery in. So the seal is what we call the perimeter underneath the building, basically designed around the length instead of ordering free span joints. But in this case, because it's so

01:31

Speaker A

little more than 15 companies to do that, the cheapest is a chisel of about €100.

01:44

Speaker A

So pretty nice to use. But this is hand-corporated. Yeah. So, uh, you will see how much different it is. But I will show you that later.

01:57

Speaker A

Put backs. So the wooden nails basically in all the joints so you can position yourself.

02:05

Speaker A

Uh, it's a bit more practice squaring it up. The tenons and the mortise 12 cm to make it.

02:18

Speaker A

This will be a mortise an X so that I know it goes out to see the lines. It's a bit harder.

02:39

Speaker A

Square of square. That's your cut. Basically cut these fibers. Also want to clean the line.

03:08

Speaker A

And this is Douglas. So it's slightly different shavings like this. But you can also choose to go twice in it.

03:25

Speaker A

So that's the fastest way, the long fibers. You can use the port corner to hide it underneath the building.

03:41

Speaker A

You can also choose to always we have this tenon left. So yeah, any questions? [laughter] Would be nice. Kind of like artistic, like give it a little bit of a... It's almost a shame to put them on the

04:39

Speaker A

outside. Yeah. Come on, I'll come. All right. I'm so scared. Yeah. And then go a but don't do it in dry oak.

07:00

Speaker A

Yeah, there's some small partition. I have a little little tear on it. A little tear on. Okay.

08:12

Speaker A

Already. Yeah. There we go. They are. Take it all. Nice. Chicken. I cannot go back that the whole post will be a little too square of the shoulder.

11:13

Speaker A

It's over. [laughter] Together 6%. [music] Right. [music] Here we are. How [music] wide? Uh, 60 cm. Okay.

12:27

Speaker A

Oh. Oh, that's 66. [music] [music] Yeah. Yeah. [music] Yeah, the tent is big enough for a bit.

13:01

Speaker A

[music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] It's just across the road.

14:26

Speaker A

[music] Look at that. Chances are this is not flat. If you look closely, stone, but here it's just a high spot. I probably dropped it.

14:52

Speaker A

[snorts] If you feel it's called a burr, we'll see a small line and I want to remove this small and it's but I think it's more a YouTube thing to really focus really on the bevel. Oh, my head for cleaning and sharpening.

15:43

Speaker A

If you have a different kind of... I'm not sure if you can do it on this grinder.

15:48

Speaker A

Oh, you can do it, do it on the little one. But you can also just go freehanded more here. You because I used it. Mess used it.

16:01

Speaker A

So, yeah, I actually opened it with a knife and you check the say yes. [panting] That's quite check a lot of flipping. Down.

16:50

Speaker A

I'm going to... You see it can be quite rough. We're going to slowly going to check.

17:00

Speaker A

It's quite tight. Make a mark that this I want to flatten out a bit here.

17:21

Speaker A

My part again quite tight. Should [crying] have been down here. Six mill. But if you look at the other side, the window for such a long distance.

18:13

Speaker A

That's what I'm saying is if it takes too much off, know how to cut. Some are closer to the line. Some have like two or three lines.

18:21

Speaker A

So things need to be adjusted. Okay. Been discussing a lot. Uh, no. I think we need... So I will disassemble it one time. Make sure show you [clears throat] with the combination where how. Check the other lines here as well.

19:24

Speaker A

A bit line in the middle here. It's a philosophical [laughter] you have to take from the other side.

20:15

Speaker A

Hold on. [laughter] I want to take this off. Okay. Hit with a hammer and we cut this fully off.

21:23

Speaker A

I don't want... Whatever I say. So I don't accidentally then cut. Okay. Okay. Yeah.

22:57

Speaker A

But the shoulder. That's the shoulder. Yeah. I am better than last time. Do you need to take a middle off?

25:33

Speaker A

No. No. We'll manage. You'll manage. Okay. Baby, come on. One more. 207 15. Yeah. Okay. Two or seven.

28:21

Speaker A

And then we can drop this one back. What do you think? Okay. Now it's okay.

32:14

Speaker A

Come here. Go. Some have this one. You may use this one from me from the side to this side.

32:32

Speaker A

Maybe with... He's just... He's just jealous that I have. You can put out the middle with the slick.

32:50

Speaker A

[whistles] You need a bigger chisel. Yeah, bigger. No, I take this one. Hello. It's on land and it's down by Vio V.

33:54

Speaker A

It's okay. It's local and it's organic. I went to darken the... I got those brown.

34:26

Speaker A

Let's see. You see here it goes out a bit, you go into for the side wall.

34:54

Speaker A

So we want to first prep. This is where you play a fine. Yes. 8 25 wrong.

35:09

Speaker A

Someone on these and it's from the outside. Yeah. Chain motor stuff. So it, uh, lose your line. Yeah. If you remove it then you want to see this line.

35:24

Speaker A

Yeah. Okay. I don't know what the dimension is. Maybe measure three times then. Okay.

36:10

Speaker A

Yeah. Beautiful. Beautiful. Center outside. If we hold it here on 75. Yeah, I have it there.

38:06

Speaker A

Take this. So close. We want to pull this way. We don't want to go anywhere there. So we offset it.

38:33

Speaker A

Let's say about 5 mil. This can be by eye. Can close. Too close. Sorry.

39:28

Speaker A

And it's like I will check east. I think. Nice work. And okay so we cannot go and this is pretty flat.

43:28

Speaker A

Yeah. But like you cannot go too long for the mortars. She should get a cold sleep.

43:34

Speaker A

But you just won 30, right? 30 from here. I want the post to be straight up and then you shim it shim it in the sides.

44:23

Speaker A

Yeah. Just seal it if it like. Yeah. Okay. And now I clamped it on purpose on this side to twist help it. Yeah. And then what I need here is to line this position now. So if I change too

44:49

Speaker A

much, it's like it's just a 2 mil difference roughly. So you have a line here.

44:59

Speaker A

The top is just more narrow like it's this case we remove [snorts] here. This problem check [snorts] There'll be 15.

46:18

Speaker A

So here it's shifting the shifting line in the same place. Will be 40. Ah, so it goes, uh, if you look here.

46:31

Speaker A

Okay. Then I will just use this the temples. Renee temple. [laughter] And then we come on.

48:43

Speaker A

Belly a bit here. So, we want to clean this a bit more. Okay. Yeah. Okay.

49:01

Speaker A

Favorite shirt, too. I don't have the festival shirt. No. That was good. I don't know.

50:01

Speaker A

On the 11. I didn't. It looks like this, right? Which is often denoted as a V mark to put the marks at the exact same height with a laser or whatever with all buildings. It can be here, can be here,

50:58

Speaker A

depending on how the euing went and where they started marking and felling the tree.

51:12

Speaker A

Seeing modern people do signs from the border today. Was getting over. All right, guys.

52:42

Speaker A

This was Kamar. Anybody like you. Four. Yeah. And then we can I'll have to get you pictures. Uh yes, brother.

54:00

Speaker A

So, how much hot drive space do you have? Still to find the point that we can. So, so I have to be at 200.

54:45

Speaker A

Yeah. That window come. That's [snorts] a little bit. That's just not perspective. There's like a rule that to show you.

56:32

Speaker A

You wanted to stick out for green wood. No, like. Yeah. [snorts] And then self.

57:12

Speaker A

This. Oh no. Why not? Time for some up sliding. Something short. I'm building.

59:06

Speaker A

[music] How about goodness? [music] But yeah, I mean I don't know what happens with a piece of timber like that. If you cut it and sew the button on the planers 'cause you want the hard hot hardwood.

60:17

Speaker A

[music] [music] What happened? [panting] Nice. Okay. Yeah, that'll help. Thanks. So, yeah. Where's the one?

63:03

Speaker A

One more time. You better have been kicking on my head. And this is one for two. Yeah.

63:48

Speaker A

This one, uh, straight. Yeah. We have to put here the now again the level. The level.

63:57

Speaker A

So you don't have to stand on my side. You have to be really careful where your foot is.

64:03

Speaker A

Yeah. Snap the lines from center and then we make the center lines. Okay, we need to twist it a little.

64:17

Speaker A

Assume the level the lines were left. Okay, they're just like release lines. Okay. At regular intervals.

64:30

Speaker A

And then you can also remake the line. Yeah. Handmade. Handmade. Love dog. Your knees to bend and then keep a straight back because you have a sore back. So relief cuts are everything.

65:23

Speaker A

That would be heat. Heat. Can I see the water? What? What? What? What up?

68:26

Speaker A

See that? So the time. No keep I have. And then I use. This one is a normal way to chisel. But this one we do.

71:40

Speaker A

We don't always do them. Yeah. This this way. It's been in the boat. Turn back.

74:16

Speaker A

Heat. Heat. Dig in, guys. Join all join. We can smash it all as one piece together.

76:19

Speaker A

You can check if this is correct or if this is incorrect. This is piece of way up level.

76:29

Speaker A

There's no sensor line down here. That's amazing. Yeah. Heat. [music] Stop. time. [clears throat] as it Yeah.

78:47

Speaker A

No, saw horses are not even at all. No. No. And that's why we want to have everything together if to see if we need Oh, that's how it's done. Okay.

79:02

Speaker A

Yeah. here. [music] Yeah. Okay. WOOHOO. Who are you? Oh, [laughter] I'm Tom. You're Tom? What are you doing here, Tom?

80:15

Speaker A

I'm a student. You're a student of teacher. Student of making uh wood shavings. Student of teaching.

80:29

Speaker A

This is all together like technically the brain. This one. This is the one. You want to go?

81:07

Speaker A

Okay. All right. on top. What's up everybody? [music] [music] [music] Heat. Heat. Hey, hey, [music] hey.

83:41

Speaker A

Man, Indiana. Y thank you so much for for joining and for all your effort and for all your good company.

83:54

Speaker A

[applause] I think we should now make also a few pictures with Jasper on it cuz he's the man behind this camera.

84:07

Speaker A

Thank you guys. Thank you. Thank you. Somebody pranked the dog. [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] Hey.

87:26

Speaker A

[music] Hey. [music]

Topics: woodworking joinery mortise and tenon hand tools chisels wood carving wood joinery woodworking tips Jesper Makes beginner woodworking


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